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Modern heating systems are pleased with their compactness and power. But, despite this, gas bills are growing, more and more upsetting the owners of private houses. It is believed that using blue fuel is much more profitable than electricity. Many people prefer gas boilers as more economical and practical. But often, gas bills do not seem economical at all. To reduce gas costs and learn how to save on blue fuel, you need to know a few subtleties and nuances.
Often the question of saving gas arises only in private buildings. In apartment buildings, gas is used only for cooking. Converting a house completely to gas heating is quite difficult. In addition to impressive equipment, you will need to legitimize the gasification process, which is problematic.
The main articles for using gas in a private house are a gas stove for cooking, a heating system and a hot water supply system. The worst thing is to save on a gas stove - you will not cook less? In addition, the use of gas there is minimal (depending on the remaining flow points). Here we can advise you not to leave the burner on for a long time, and also not to open the gas damper too much. In addition, you can prepare food for the future for several days (especially if the family is large), as well as use dishes with a wide bottom (it warms up better). In other cases, the field for savings is much more extensive.
How to save gas on hot water
There are two types of boilers for heating water. The first is cumulative. The water in it is stored in a large tank, with a volume of 30 to 200 liters (depending on needs). Gas heats the tank, and when you need it, you will simply use the heated hot water. If water is not used, the water heater heats it from time to time, periodically turning it on and off using automatic equipment.
The second type of heaters is flow-through. It is designed in such a way that the water is heated in the pipe, as necessary. That is, you turned on the water, the water heater automatically turns on immediately, which heats the water directly along its course in the pipe. The instantaneous water heater, unlike the storage one, does not take up much space and is much more economical. After all, it turns on only when necessary, without spending gas in the rest of the time. However, the flow heater also has a drawback - it heats the water to a moderately warm temperature. You can get very hot water only through the storage boiler. Using a instantaneous water heater instead of a storage one is the first way to save on gas.
If you want to save, use a shower instead of a bath. In it, you spend less hot water, which leads to gas savings.
Another way to reduce gas costs is to use a dual-circuit boiler. The water in it is heated not only for the heating system, but also for hot water supply. This way you are killing two birds with one stone. Use two services, and pay one.
How to save gas on heating
This is the largest expense in any private home. After all, every owner wants his house to be warm, comfortable and cozy. And often I’m ready to pay a lot of money for this comfort. No need to pay fabulous amounts for gas every time. Some of our tips will help you to reduce this expense item at times, without losing home heat.
- Thermal insulation. This is the most important condition under which heat (and therefore money) will not “fly into the pipe”.Much depends on the condition of the house. If there are many gaps in the structure, the walls are thin, and the windows are not installed correctly, no matter how many swamps the house, it will not be warmer. It is very important to make proper thermal insulation of walls, foundations and roofs. For this, modern sandwich panels, stone wool, foamed polymers are used. Experienced builders will help to analyze heat losses and minimize them.
- Window. Window openings are also a source of great heat loss. There are two ways to fix this. The first is to initially install smaller windows when building a house. However, this method of solving the problem is unlikely to please anyone. Therefore, the second way is to install windows with double and triple glazing. There are modern multi-circuit window systems, the glass of which is covered with a thin film that reflects infrared rays. Such double-glazed windows keep a maximum of heat in the house.
- Doors Entrance doors must be insulated. With double doors, it is possible to retain more heat, since an air cushion is maintained between the doors.
- Boiler and heating pipe routing. If you are just thinking about the heating system in the house, you need to carefully approach the choice of power and volume of the heating boiler. Choose a boiler of small capacity - you will freeze, choose a boiler too powerful - you will be forced to constantly overpay. With an average ceiling height (not more than three meters), you need to calculate the required area in this way - one kW per 10 square meters of the area of the heated house. It is very important to make a competent layout of heat pipes, which can reduce gas consumption by 10-15%.
- Managed heating system. When installing the heating system, take care of the collector distribution system for the coolant. It will help regulate the temperature in the house according to the necessary parameters. That is, turn on and intensify heating in those rooms where you are now and do not waste gas on heating those rooms in which you are not present. For example, during the day the living room is heated to a greater extent, and at night the bedroom is heated.
- Automated sensors. These devices were invented in order to heat the house, while saving blue fuel. That is, depending on various indicators, the thermostat can change the heating force. For example, modern sensors work depending on the outside temperature. If it’s warm outside, gas water heaters work at half power, saving fuel. If the street is cold, the house warms up much better. Such sensors allow you to turn on the heating of the house remotely. That is, if you are at work during the day, there is no need to heat the house and waste gas. When you leave work through a smartphone or computer, you connect a heating system that warms the house to your arrival. These are very smart and economical automated systems that quickly pay off due to impressive gas savings.
- Ventilation. Serious heat loss occurs through ventilation pipes. Warm air leaves the house, and cold air enters the house, which leads to the additional need for heating it. Reduce losses at this stage will help a special device recuperator. It consists of two pipes of different diameters. Hot air exits through the inner pipe, and cold air enters between the two pipes, warming along the way.
- Warm floor. Today, the warm floor is gaining its popularity not only due to convenience and comfort. Warm floor allows you to heat the room much better than conventional radiators. At the same time, a warm floor does not spend a lot of fuel, since it heats water to a temperature of 60-70 degrees, and not 95, as in a battery. This alternative heating method really deserves attention.
- Counter. If you still have not installed metering devices on gas pipes - do it as soon as possible. Paying for gas on the meter is much more profitable.
All these tips are quite expensive, since reinstalling the heating system or changing the boiler will cost a lot. However, if the house is large and every time you put out huge amounts of money for gas supply, this is an occasion to think seriously. One high-quality redevelopment and revision of the water supply and heating systems will quickly pay off - due to the impressive gas savings.
If you want to save on gas in a private house - do not save on gas equipment. A correctly selected and installed system will not only significantly reduce costs and quickly pay off, but also give you warmth and comfort in the house. And what could be more beautiful than comfort when there are severe frosts outside the window?
Video: how to reduce gas consumption by up to 50%
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